Hazardous Chemical Transport Management for Accident Prevention

Mirna Maravić; Rohan Perera; Marina Črnko

Published

2026-04-24

Conference Proceedings Volume

2026: Crisis Management Days Book of Abstracts

Section

Community resilience and public health aspects of crises

License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

How to Cite

Maravić, M., Perera, R., & Črnko, M. (2026). Hazardous Chemical Transport Management for Accident Prevention. Crisis Management Days. Retrieved from https://ojs.vvg.hr/index.php/DKU/article/view/819

Hazardous Chemical Transport Management for Accident Prevention

Mirna Maravić

Ministry of Economy, Croatia

Rohan Perera

Marina Črnko

Keywords: chemicals, transport, safety, security, accidents

Abstract

Industry is of great importance to the economy of every country because it employs many people, stimulates exports and contributes to the overall economic growth of the country. Industry also influences the development of technology and innovation, by constantly seeking new ways to improve production processes. However, industry can also have negative consequences, such as environmental pollution, accidents that occur during transportation, or improper handling of chemicals. For this reason, the importance of sustainable industry is increasingly emphasized today, which seeks to reduce accidents and harmful effects when handling chemicals. It is especially important to be familiar with transportation and safety measures when transporting chemicals. Managing the transport of hazardous chemicals is a key segment of safety in traffic, industry and environmental protection. Hazardous chemicals, such as flammable, toxic, corrosive or explosive substances, require strictly controlled transport conditions in order to prevent accidents that can have serious consequences for people, property and nature. Proper classification and labelling of chemicals are the basis for safe transportation. It is necessary that each chemical is clearly and carefully labelled according to applicable international standards, indicating the type of hazard and the necessary precautions. This enables all participants in the transport chain – from drivers to emergency services – to react in a timely manner in the event of an incident. Of course, appropriate chemical packaging and the technical condition of the vehicle also play a major role. Attention should also be paid to the materials from which containers and tanks are made to ensure their resistance to chemical reactions. Transport routes should also be carefully planned to avoid densely populated areas or areas of increased risk, such as tunnels or bridges, whenever possible. Education and training of all persons in the supply chain, from drivers to loading and unloading workers, etc. must not be forgotten. Persons involved in the transport of hazardous chemicals must be familiar with handling rules, emergency procedures and the use of protective equipment. Regular training and accident simulations help to strengthen preparedness and reduce the risk of errors. Risk reduction throughout the supply chain, including preparation, loading, transit, stops and unloading, to improve safety and protection.